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Residency by
Investment in Italy

Italy, celebrated for its rich cultural heritage, robust economy, world-class cuisine, and iconic landscapes, offers a prestigious Residency by Investment route known as the Investor Visa for Italy. Established to attract high-value foreign investors, the program enables non-EU nationals to obtain a residence permit by making a qualifying investment in Italy’s economy — whether through government bonds, companies, start-ups, or philanthropic initiatives. This pathway caters to individuals seeking a strategic base in Europe’s Schengen area, access to a stable business environment, and the opportunity to enjoy the Italian “dolce vita.”

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Why Choose Italy?

  • Strategic European Hub: As one of Europe’s largest economies and a founding EU member, Italy provides a stable environment with easy access to the EU market. Its strategic location in Southern Europe facilitates connectivity to the entire continent, the Middle East, and North Africa.
  • Robust Economy and Innovation: Italy is renowned for its strong sectors, including luxury goods, automotive, design, and advanced manufacturing. Foreign investors can benefit from Italy’s diversified economy, skilled workforce, and a dynamic start-up ecosystem, particularly for innovative enterprises.
  • High Quality of Life: Italy offers an exceptional quality of life, blending history, art, and architecture with modern infrastructure, renowned healthcare, and top-tier education. From cosmopolitan cities like Milan and Rome to the picturesque countryside and coastal regions, residents enjoy a lifestyle that effortlessly combines work and leisure.

Benefits of Italy Residency

  • European Access and Mobility
    While the Investor Visa for Italy does not directly confer EU citizenship, it grants the right to live, work, and study in Italy and travel freely within the Schengen zone for short stays. This mobility opens doors to international business opportunities, leisure travel, and cultural exploration across Europe.
  • Pathway to Long-Term Stability

    The residence permit initially lasts for 2 years and can be renewed for an additional 3 years. After 5 years of continuous residency, you may be eligible for long-term EU residence status. Moreover, after 10 years of legal residence, you may qualify for Italian citizenship by naturalization, offering a stable, long-term stake in the heart of Europe.
  • Business and Investment Opportunities
    With a favorable business environment, Italy’s investor visa encourages capital inflows that support innovation, growth, and job creation. Investors can leverage Italy’s extensive double taxation treaties, access vibrant consumer markets, and collaborate with established Italian industries and research institutions.
  • Family Inclusion and Quality Services

    Family members (spouse, dependent children) can join the main applicant, enjoying the same residency rights, healthcare, and educational opportunities. Italy’s renowned education system and world-class medical facilities ensure a secure, family-friendly environment.
  • Cultural and Lifestyle Advantages

    From fashion and design to wine and gastronomy, Italy provides a rich cultural tapestry and high living standards. Residents can immerse themselves in Italy’s extraordinary heritage while benefiting from modern infrastructure, efficient transportation systems, and international connectivity.
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Investment Options and Requirements

Eligible Investment Routes
    • To qualify for the Italy Investor Visa, applicants must choose one of the following investment options:
    • Italian Government Bonds: Invest a minimum of EUR 2,000,000 in Italian government bonds, held for at least 2 years.
    • Italian Company Shares: Invest at least EUR 500,000 in shares of an Italian limited company. This supports local enterprise and can yield both financial returns and strategic business relationships.
    • Innovative Start-Up Investment: Invest a minimum of EUR 250,000 in an Italian “innovative start-up” recognized under national regulations. This option supports cutting-edge ventures and entrepreneurial ecosystems.
    • Philanthropic Donation: Contribute at least EUR 1,000,000 to a public interest project, such as culture, education, arts, heritage preservation, or scientific research. While this option does not provide a direct financial return, it creates a lasting positive impact on Italian society.
Additional Financial Criteria
  • Proof of Funds and Legitimacy: Applicants must demonstrate a legitimate source of funds and the capacity to maintain their investment. Comprehensive due diligence and financial transparency are mandatory, ensuring the integrity of the program.

Eligibility Criteria

    • Age and Health:
      The principal applicant must be at least 18 years old. While Italy does not impose strict health requirements, having health insurance is advisable.
    • Clean Criminal Record:
      All applicants must provide police clearances and maintain a clean criminal record. Thorough background checks ensure the program’s security and reputation.
    • Dependents
      Family Inclusion:
      Spouses and dependent children under 18 can be included in the application. Adult children and dependent parents may be eligible under certain conditions, subject to additional documentation and justification.
    • Residence Status for Family Members:
      Family members receive residence permits tied to the principal investor’s status, granting them the right to live, study, and access healthcare in Italy

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Application Process

Step-by-Step Guide

  • Initial Consultation
    Personal Assessment: Discuss your objectives with Citizenship360. We help you select the most suitable investment route, evaluate your eligibility, and outline the documentation needed.
  • Documentation Preparation
    Gather Required Paperwork: Compile proof of funds, investment commitment letters, police clearances, health insurance details, and identity documents. Translation and legalization of documents may be required.
  • Pre-Approval (Nulla Osta) Application
    Online Investor Visa Portal: Submit an online request for a “nulla osta” (pre-approval) with the Italian Investor Visa Committee. Show proof of your intention to invest and availability of funds.
  • Consular Application and Visa Issuance
    Obtain the Investor Visa at an Italian Consulate:
    Entry to Italy and Residence Permit
  • Complete Investment and Formalise Status:
    After entering Italy, finalise the investment within the required timeframe (usually 3 months for government bonds or upon conditions for other options). Then apply for the 2-year residence permit at the local immigration office (Questura).
  • Renewal and Long-Term ResidenceMaintaining and Extending Status:
    Renew your permit after 2 years by confirming the maintained investment. After 5 years, you may qualify for a long-term EU residence permit, and after 10 years, consider applying for Italian citizenship.
  • Timeline
    Processing Time:
    Obtaining the nulla osta decision is generally prompt (30-60 days), followed by visa issuance at the consulate. Finalizing investment and obtaining the residence permit in Italy may take a few additional months. Overall, expect several months from initial consultation to securing your residence permit.

Cost & Fees

  • Investment Costs
    Government Bonds: EUR 2,000,000 minimum
    Italian Company Shares: EUR 500,000 minimum
    Innovative Start-Up: EUR 250,000 minimum
    Philanthropic Donation: EUR 1,000,000 minimum
  • Additional Expenses
    Legal and notarial fees for due diligence and company involvement, if applicable
    Property or office rental costs (if needed)
    Professional service fees for document preparation, translations, and applications
    Residency permit and administrative charges
    Health insurance premiums
    Citizenship360 provides a detailed cost overview during the initial consultation, ensuring you understand and plan for all associated expenses.
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FAQ's

Can I invest in multiple ventures or asset classes?

Typically, one selected route is required. Switching or combining investments may be complex. Consult with Citizenship360 for personalized strategies.

Can I include my spouse and children later?

Yes, family reunification is possible after the main applicant’s investor visa is approved, subject to documentation and processing times.

Does this lead to EU citizenship?

After 10 years of legal residence in Italy, you may qualify for citizenship by naturalization. The investor visa itself is a stepping-stone to long-term residency and eventual citizenship, subject to meeting language and integration requirements.

Will I be taxed on my global income?

Italy taxes residents on worldwide income. However, various tax incentives, non-domiciled resident regimes, and treaties may apply. Seek professional tax advice for personalized guidance.

Must I live in Italy to maintain my permit?

There is no strict requirement for continuous residence, but long absences may affect renewals or eventual eligibility for permanent residence and citizenship.

Can I sell my investments after obtaining the residence permit?

You must maintain your chosen investment route for the duration required by law. Early liquidation may jeopardize your residency status.